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The Customs Watch USA: Edition 20

🔒SCOTUS Tariff Gamble | Retroactive 232 Shock | Quartz Quotas Incoming


Edition 20 - Week 22/2026 Period Covered: 19 May – 25 May 2026. Published: 26 May 2026.


The Customs Watch USA

Summary: The U.S. trade landscape is facing unprecedented turbulence as retroactive Section 232 corrections, impending Section 301 Supreme Court reviews, and heavy antidumping duties redefine corporate risk. Importers must shift from static sourcing models to agile boardroom-level compliance to protect their financial margins.  


How will the CAPE Declaration update affect your IEEPA customs refunds?

The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) recently revised its International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) refund framework, introducing vital mechanics for CAPE Declarations. A critical, self-contained aspect of this update is that, while unliquidated and Phase 1 entries will have IEEPA tariffs removed, the recalculation process will handle all underlying non-IEEPA duties, taxes, and fees. If your prior payments fall short of the newly calculated non-IEEPA duty liability, CBP will not hesitate to issue a bill for the difference. Importers must systematically reconcile their total duty positions prior to filing to prevent triggering unexpected underpayment bills or having disbursements net-offset against separate outstanding record debts.  


For a deeper dive into IEEPA refunds and the CAPE process, we recommend you read the current edition of The Customs Watch USA, where we will analyze what really happened, what businesses are concerned and who is affected in your company, what you may wish to do and provide you with links to find out more. Get started with The Customs Watch USA with a 30-day free trial with no commitment, no credit card, and no sign-up. Simply visit www.customsmanager.info and click on "Start Trial".


The Customs Watch USA is the best way to always stay in the know.
The Customs Watch USA is the best way to always stay in the know.

What are the key updates covered in the latest trade intelligence briefing?

Overview of What We Cover In The Customs Watch USA This Week

Topic / Update Description

Key Tariff / Duty Shift Impact

Action To Take


IEEPA Refunds & CAPE Update 

Automated removal of IEEPA tariffs; potential netting or billing for underpayments.

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HTSUS Revision 8 & PP 11030 

Retroactive AGOA extensions, Gabon reinstatement, and Section 232 vehicle stack exclusions.

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Russian Unwrought Palladium 

Final Countervailing Duty (CVD) rate locked at a prohibitive 109.10%.

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South Korean Monomers & Oligomers 

Final Antidumping (AD) margins hitting up to 155.42% via adverse inferences.

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Brazil & Norway Dissolving Pulp 

Immediate preliminary AD cash deposit requirements ranging between 6.09% and 6.54%.

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For a deeper dive into global tariff shifts and import compliance updates, we recommend you read the current edition of The Customs Watch USA, where we will analyze what really happened, what businesses are concerned, who is affected in your company, what you may wish to do and provide you with links to find out more. Get started with The Customs Watch USA with a 30-day free trial with no commitment, no credit card, and no sign-up. Simply visit www.customsmanager.info and click on "Start Trial".


Why are final AD/CVD duties on Asian and Russian chemical imports skyrocketing?

Recent trade investigations have concluded with highly punitive final determinations, meaning rates are legally locked and cannot be adjusted downward before an official order takes effect. For instance, on May 20, 2026, the Department of Commerce finalized a 109.10% Countervailing Duty (CVD) rate on all Russian-origin unwrought palladium under case C-821-841, driven by Adverse Facts Available (AFA) designations due to non-cooperation. Concurrently, on May 21, 2026, final Antidumping (AD) margins ranging from 65.72% to 155.42% were locked against South Korean monomers and oligomers under case A-580-921, with primary suppliers such as Miwon and Kukdo hit with the maximum 155.42% punitive AFA rate. Because the "All Others" categories are pinned at high minimum thresholds (109.10% for Russia and 65.72% for Korea), importers must immediately update their landed-cost accounting models to reflect these significant financial exposures.  


There is much more to discover in The Customs Watch USA. In addition to the above, we cover many more updates from last week, including India/Türkiye: AD Duties on Chromium Trioxide; China/Malaysia/Vietnam: AD/CVD Probes on Air Compressors; and eBond Mandate: Electronic Bond Transmission. If you don’t want to risk missing out on any updates, get started with the free trial today.  


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  • Expert Consultancy & Advice: Discuss the implications of Section 232 corrections, IEEPA CAPE declarations, and AD/CVD tariff updates for your specific context. Schedule a free 1-hour consultancy call. Book at www.customsmanager.org → Book Expert Call.  

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Author: Arne Mielken | Managing Director & Global Trade Strategist | Updated: 26 May 2026












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