U.S. TIB: Temporary Imports Explained
- Arne Mielken
- May 21
- 4 min read
Avoid paying import duties! Discover how a TIB lets you temporarily import goods into the U.S. under bond — and how to do it right.
Understanding how to temporarily import goods into the USA without paying duties can offer huge cost savings. That’s exactly where the Temporary Importation under Bond (TIB) comes into play. This vital U.S. Customs procedure allows importers to bring in goods under strict conditions — all while sidestepping duty payments, if done right.
Whether you’re a compliance officer, Customs consultant, or a business moving goods for testing, trade shows, or repairs, understanding the nuances of TIB can help you avoid costly mistakes and maximize
flexibility. So let’s dive in.
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Key Questions Covered in This Blog
What is a TIB and who can use it?
Which goods qualify for TIB treatment?
What are the key regulations and legal bases for TIB?
What are the risks and penalties of non-compliance?
How do you cancel a TIB through export or destruction?
Who can you contact for help with TIB entries?
Abbreviations Used in This Blog
TIB – Temporary Importation under Bond
CBP – U.S. Customs and Border Protection
HTSUS – Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
CFR – Code of Federal Regulations
ABI – Automated Broker Interface
CEE – Center of Excellence and Expertise
“TIB entries aren’t just about saving money — they’re about mastering the art of temporary trade flows while staying compliant.”Arne Mielken, Managing Director, Customs Manager
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What is a TIB and who can use it?
A Temporary Importation under Bond (TIB) is a legal mechanism that allows importers to bring certain goods into the USA without paying duties, provided they export or destroy those goods within a set timeframe. Think of it as a “borrowed import” – the goods enter the country under a Customs bond, which guarantees that you’ll comply with the rules.
This is especially useful for importers sending goods for demonstration, trade shows, testing, or repairs. But remember, these goods must not be for sale in the U.S. Any deviation? That bond becomes a liability.
Which goods qualify for TIB treatment?
Not all goods qualify. Only those listed under HTSUS subheadings 9813.00.05 through 9813.00.75 can be imported under TIB. This includes items like professional equipment, articles for exhibitions, models for testing, and more.
Let’s say you're bringing in a prototype from Germany to showcase at a trade expo in Las Vegas. You’d declare it under the appropriate HTSUS heading, lodge a bond, and make sure it leaves the U.S. within the allowed time. If not, you’re looking at liquidated damages — and possibly full duty payment.
What are the key regulations and legal bases for TIB?
The legal backbone of TIB entries lies in 19 CFR 10.31 through 10.40, and Chapter 98, Subchapter XIII of the HTSUS. These rules lay out eligibility criteria, entry requirements, and the procedures for exporting or destroying goods.
These are not just U.S. versions of international norms – Chapter 98 is a purely domestic invention and not part of the internationally harmonized tariff structure. So don’t assume EU or UK temporary import regimes are comparable — they’re not.
What are the risks and penalties of non-compliance?
TIB is a gift — but it comes with strings attached. Failing to export or destroy the goods on time? That triggers liquidated damages, typically equal to twice the estimated duties. Worse, misuse or abuse of the TIB system could damage your importer reputation and raise flags with CBP.
You must maintain meticulous records and track each TIB entry’s expiration. Think of it like a ticking customs time bomb — miss your deadline, and you’ll pay the price.
How do you cancel a TIB through export or destruction?
To properly close a TIB, you must either export the goods and provide evidence (such as departure manifest and export declaration), or destroy them under CBP supervision. Only then will your bond be cancelled.
This is a process — not a casual “ship it out and forget it.” You need solid documentation and to follow CBP’s strict verification rules, as outlined in CSMS 53992279.
Who can you contact for help with TIB entries?
Your first stop? Your assigned Center of Excellence and Expertise (CEE). These CBP offices specialize by industry sector and are there to help streamline trade.
Need technical help with ACE or ABI filings? Your Client Representative is the go-to. No assigned rep? Email: clientrepoutreach@cbp.dhs.gov.
Policy question? Try: otentrysummary@cbp.dhs.gov. And of course, a licensed customs consultant (like me) can help guide you from start to finish.
Arne’s Takeaway
TIB entries are powerful tools for importers and exporters who understand the rules. They offer a duty-free way to temporarily bring goods into the U.S., but only if you stick to the legal framework. Don't underestimate the risk — compliance is key. Ready to simplify your trade flows? Let’s talk.
Expert Recommendations
Always verify if your goods fall under HTSUS headings 9813.00.05–9813.00.75 before proceeding.
Set alerts to monitor your TIB expiration dates to avoid penalties.
Maintain export/destruction documentation meticulously — CBP will ask.
Engage a Customs Consultant to review your TIB compliance plan.
Sources & Further Information
19 CFR 10.31–10.40
HTSUS Chapter 98
CSMS 53992279 – Bond Verification Notice
ABI/CATAIR GuidelinesSign up for more trade compliance tips: www.customsmanager.info
Disclaimer
This blog post is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult a qualified legal or trade compliance professional before making decisions affecting your business.
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